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Session 1
AHEC Curriculum Syllabus Session 1 Course Overview Session 1 Resources Session 1 Activities Evaluation
 

Introduction to the AHEC and the Community

Session Outline
This session consists of

  • Session Objectives·
  • Session Overview·
  • Clinic etiquette·
  • Activities

Session Objectives
After completion of this session the participant will be able to:

  • Identify the objectives and components of the AHEC curriculum and experience.
  • Define the concept of service learning and describe how it will be applied to your work in the community.
  • Describe the state of healthcare in the District of Columbia.
  • Describe three assets of the District of Columbia that can support the health of the community.
  • Evaluate a particular health problem in the District of Columbia in terms of potential causes and solutions.


Session Overview:
The AHEC curriculum is based on Service Learning. Service learning extends classroom knowledge and skills to the real needs and problems in the community, while helping students become active learners. It can give an understanding of what it means to be a responsible citizen in a participatory democracy, addressing the causes of social problems and not just the symptoms.

In the past, a university was often a community unto itself; students and faculty may have had no ties to the local community, and may have been of a different class, ethnic, or national background. The fear and security issues of the university community and the resentment of the local community have often placed the two at odds. Service Learning helps integrate the University community with the local community in a long-term relationship, forging links that are mutually beneficial. Activity #1 below will introduce you to the concepts of Service Learning and the process of keeping a reflective journal to document your feelings, ideas and experiences.

The process you will use to acheive this integration into the community is by working within the community. This is called Community Oriented Primary Care (COPC). It will involve working with the community to identify problems, selecting an area of concentration for intervention, formulating a plan to address the problem, and frequent re-evaluation and modification of the plan and intervention. You may be joining the community at any stage of this circular process. Activity #2 below helps you begin to identify sources of information about your community.

People often perceive poor communities as extremely needy and deficient in resources and personal strengths. In medicine and public health, practitioners are trained to conduct a needs assessment before planning programs. The emphasis on needs and pathologies reinforces a negative view of people and communities and can contribute to "blaming the victim" for problems that often originate in the broader society, such as a history of discrimination or a lack of employment opportunities.

John McKnight and other public health workers developed another approach to community assessments that recognizes the strengths and capacities of neighborhoods. It acknowledges that assets can be measured in non-economic terms, such as community organizations and relationships. Activity #3 lets you begin to think about community strengths and asset mapping.

Clinic etiquette:
see Student Handbook

Activities
There are three activities for this session, please click here or the button above to access the different activities.

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